It's time for the movie on this list which might have my favorite title: Frankenstein Conquers the World! As a Toho movie from the 1960's, Ishirō Honda directs, but this time Haruo Nakajima does not play the lead! He is still in the film, of course, but as the 2nd creature. Frankenstein himself is played by Koji Furuhata, a new name to us. We watched the American cut of the movie for this one because the Japanese version was extremely difficult to find. The internet tells me that the differences are relatively minimal so I'm not too worried about it. Let's talk about Frankenstein!
First: background. As mentioned in the post on King Kong vs. Godzilla, the original plan for that movie was to have Prometheus (Frankenstein) be Kong's opponent. For whatever reason, they wound up with Godzilla being in that movie instead of Frankenstein. But apparently not wanting to lose out on the chance to make a movie with Prometheus (Frankenstein), we wound up with this movie: Frankenstein versus random new monster. It is honestly an entire long story about how we wound up here and at one point there were even plans for a follow up Godzilla versus Frankenstein movies which has gone, sadly, unmade. I assume at this point it will not happen, but one never knows for sure! Okay, for real, let's talk about Frankenstein.
If You Haven't Seen it Before
- During World War II, a mad scientist is visited by literal Nazis. They take his special box containing his latest work and head to Japan.
- Managing to hand off the box to the Japanese, they are bombed by the Allies and die (fuck yeah!) to get this important thing to the Japanese mainland. It is revealed to be the immortal Heart of Frankenstein.
- The appeal of Frankenstein's Heart is the potential ability to learn to regrow any body part (or an entire body), being a significant medical breakthrough if true.
- Right as the Japanese begin to experiment with Frankenstein's Heart, the nuclear bombing on Hiroshima begins and they die. This has been a truly wild ride in like 10 minutes of film.
- 15 years later, we meet our two main human characters: doctors named James and Sueko. They eventually run into our sad main character: Frankenstein, who lives in the caves nearby and goes into town to find small animals to eat.
- Frankenstein is resistant to radiation and keeps growing, eventually growing too large to be kept in regular residences.
- Eventually running away after being rejected by most humans, James and Sueko hunt for Frankenstein to both make sure he's cared for (and potentially for some medical tests to utilize his Heart).
- As Frankenstein takes refuge in the mountains, the other monster of the movie: Baragon, appears and tears down a mountain community. Frankenstein gets blamed despite no one confirming he was there.
- While searching for Frankenstein, James and Sueko are confronted by Baragon who seems to just be hanging out in the area. Frankenstein comes in to save them and now we have a good ole' monster fight.
- Frankenstein and Baragon fight outside a village in Japan, Frankenstein explicitly keeping him from entering the "city limits" and destroying the town.
- After defeating Baragon, the earth itself opens up and seems to swallow Frankenstein, killing him so the humans don't have to. End.
Kaiju Notes
- Frankly, I kind of hate Frankenstein's design. While it's clearly inspired by the traditional flat-headed bolt-in-neck version from the old Universal movies, the damaged teeth and especially prominent forehead ridge make him a bit more neanderthal than I think is appealing as design. I do appreciate his wiryness compared to most kaiju, as his humanity means he's built more as a human and less like a giant angry dinosaur. I suppose his lack of aesthetic appeal plays to the roots of the Frankenstein character, as he too was rejected by society based upon how he looks. But I think there's a difference to be split here: Boris Karloff's famous look as Frankenstein was iconic and good design while still being quite inhuman and horrible.
- Baragon, on the other hand, is cute. He's no Mothra, it's true, but he does have some distinct qualities working in his favor: good ears and loving, soulful eyes. He also sploots sometimes, making him the first kaiju to be imminently petable if he'd just stop destroying civilizations.
- Baragon loves to jump toward his opponents, apparently, and it's hilarious to watch because he also misses almost every time and lands on his head. He also has some sort of red beam, but the jumping is his best trait by far.
- Frankenstein seems to have no unique powers besides being semi-intelligent. This is not a bad thing, necessarily, but we don't get enough attention on that fact. All I want in life is for an intelligent kaiju to even the odds by making genuine weapons to make up for their lack of lasers or ice breath or whatever.
- In Frankenstein's defense, he does at one point make makeshift torches which he uses to simultaneously ward off and fight Baragon. Of course he creates a wildfire in this process, but it's something.
Random note: in the beginning of the movie when Frankenstein is running around eating small animals we get the most gruesome shot we've had in any Toho movie thus far: a torn apart rabbit. With bunny pieces and blood all over the floor, it seems a strangely grotesque shot given how relatively non gory most of the movies about giant monsters killing each other are.
When it comes to a takeaway for this one I am of two minds: on the one hand it seems very much like a pointless movie, neither terribly fun nor particularly interesting. Just an hour of Frankenstein growing until shoe-horning in the cute Baragon and having them fight for no clear reason. At least the original conceit of Frankenstein fighting King Kong would have been more fun because of the background of both characters, but once they decided against using Kong for this movie they probably should have just scrapped it.
On the other hand: is this movie a re-telling of the original novel, Frankenstein? Our Toho Frankenstein is also a creature brought into the world by the horrors of modern science (nuclear war) and rejected and persecuted by society. Unlike the original story, our Frankenstein here is able to have a redemption arc when he protects some humans from a creature even less human than he. Perhaps this is truly a reflection of how humans are happy to dispose of those different from themselves until they can be of use? Besides our two human leads, every character is happy to try to kill Frankenstein until they realize there is another monster. Whether this means they understand that the rampant destruction has been causes by Baragon or not is not disclosed, but either way people seem happy for Frankenstein's existence, briefly, once Baragon is known. And as they fight the military continues to plan to kill him once they are done, so no claims of appreciation for Frankenstein can truly be made in this one.
It's hard to decide. The retelling is almost entirely a surface reading of what happens on the screen, but the same could be said for most kaiju movies we've seen so far (especially the versus ones). Even Godzilla Raids Again features the military trying their hardest to kill Godzilla until he and Anguirus start to fight, and then simply continuing to try to kill him. It doesn't make this movie fail as a retelling of the novel Frankenstein, of course, but it does seem to make it a bit redundant in the canon. At a certain point saying the same thing over and over with different monsters seems unnecessary, but then again there's no way to determine/know/predict that people who see this movie will have seen any of the others. Shrug.
Next: Gamera, the Giant Monster!